
Continuing the happiness topic begun in the last post, I came across some interesting insights by Barry Schwartz, author of The Paradox of Choice. Schwartz feels that in rich nations such as the United States, too much choice can adversely affect our happiness. Just think about it. It used to be that the people drank Pepsi or Coca-Cola, but now entire sections of the grocery store are devoted to soft drinks. So many decisions! When I was a child, we basically ate corn flakes, cheerios, or rice krispies, but now I feel like I need an advanced degree to help me figure out the best cereal in terms of fat, fiber, and sugar.
Schwartz tells of a study in which college students were asked to rate chocolate candy. One group had six choices to taste and rate while the second group had thirty. Surprisingly, the first group rated their tasty sweet treats higher than the second group. Could it be that having too many choices decreases our satisfaction and our happiness? In his words, “After millions of years of survival based on simple distinctions, it may simply be that we are biologically unprepared for the number of choices we face in the modern world.”
What’s your opinion? Do you think one secret to happiness may lie in limiting our choices instead of increasing them? In my estimation cheerios are just as tasty and healthy as many of the more recently developed brands, and I’d probably be just as happy sticking to them instead of always looking for something better.
What about you? Are you happier with such a glittering array of choices, or do you think you’d be more contented with fewer options?

We're psychology instructors (Jayne, Mark, Myles, Katie-in order of our being hired) at a community/technical college who are energized and excited by psychology and its applications to daily life. After all, what's the point of knowing about synapses unless the knowledge improves your understanding of moods, disorders, and memory (to name a few).
We've found that just about everything relates in some form or fashion to the science of human behavior, and it's our goal to help others to see that. Accordingly, we'll be posting opinions, comments, and questions and hoping that you'll respond. We'll also provide links to relevant articles and websites to further increase your knowledge
7 responses so far ↓
Cheryl Graham // November 24, 2009 at 8:19 pm
I personally like having many choices in life. It varies your options so you don’t have to have the same thing everyday. Having the same thing day after day can lead to a bland routine.
Nika Reddick // November 4, 2009 at 2:29 pm
I agree that haven’t so many choices affect the way we judge and do things in this society today. Things and people are constantly changing in the world today. By saying this that gives people a wide range of choices and decisions to choose from. When my generation was growing up we didn’t have that many choices that your parents gave us to chose from. When they picked out your school clothes you either wore them or you go to school with nothing on. In my son’s generation now I seem to let him pick out his own clothes and shoes all the time and I stop and ask myself why am I letting a 7 year old tell me what he wants and like b/c when I was coming up I couldn’t do it. So I would say yeah it does effect our happiness in life today.
Sounds like this topic has forced you to look at some things. Have you figured out why you let your son tell you what he wants to wear yet??Laura Davis // October 28, 2009 at 4:11 pm
I must agree that I have fallen into this rut. I find myself complaining all the time that I do not have anything to do. I pretty much have all of the new age technology, such as; tivo, cp and high speed internet. I grew up in the generation where you only had those few choices to choose from and never felt deprived. Plus, we only got to eat out maybe twice a month instead of almost daily. Now a days, if I can’t find anything to watch on T.V. I’m complaining. I think we should slow down, because we need to fully enjoy or grasp what we have or we may miss somthing that we will need later. I think maybe starting today, instead of watching the T.V., I’m going to go lay outside and watch the ants gather food, wonder if they have variety in their world? I wonder if they have alot to choose from?
I'm going to ask you about that ant watching tomorrow morning. To answer your question, I don't think ants have much variety in their lives, and yet they always appear to be busily working away at something all the time.Jennifer Pearson // October 26, 2009 at 1:36 am
This is an interesting subject… I believe that it is absolutely true that having sooo many choices affects the way we view and judge any thing these days. Changing things is a constant in our society, meaning new and different options all the time. I mean, who can even keep up?! It really is crazy how many choices we have when deciding on well, anything….I keep saying “anything” but that is the truth of this whole matter…! -From Karen Taylor’s comment, she draws a great point– there are so many different people with so many different tastes out there that the producer of goods must provide a wide array of choices to make sales. It all comes down to competition, change, and growth. In my opinion, I think I would be better off without all the many choices, just because it would make it easier. Plus, when I find something I do like, it is easier to just stick with it rather than to have to try the newer version or find another that I like just as much because the kind I liked and was used to has been discontinued or something… I would vote less changing and less broad selection range!!
Remember when Coke came out with New Coke (or something like that)? For some reason, the manufacturers erroneously thought that soda drinkers would go wild over it, but they didn't. Coke drinkers want Coke...period.Karen Taylor // October 24, 2009 at 1:20 am
I had to laugh at this, I find myself not being able to choose which side to write about. Perhaps having two choices is too much for me. If you are in favor of having alot of choices than this might make sense. Our nation prides itself on being the most diverse. Our citizens get to make choices based on their own thoughts, feelings, and beliefs about any given situation. From the cars we drive to the music we listen to…there’s something for everyone. What makes one person happy might make another one mad or sad. I will finish the other end of this in my journal entry.
I sense that you're saying that our choices can be almost overwhelming at times. Can't wait to read the journal entry.demetria wood // October 23, 2009 at 12:18 am
When my happiness and well being is involved then I guess it depends on the situation. We read a poem in english class that talked about two roads one was worn and more traveled but the other less taken. Choices to me are like roads and it’s up to you to take the road more suitable for you. When it comes to cereals I love Apple jacks and Golden grahams the best never really going to search for anything else, atleast when it’s for me. One the other hand it’s always imoortant for me to get the latest cereals for them with more flavor and more funny shapes. When it comes to maybe a job then more opportunites would be appreciated. I probably wouldn’t want to complicate life or sacrfice my happiness by having alot of choices. my happiness would probably go downhill because it would lead to me wondering if the choice I made was the right one or if I could go a differ route, change things up a bit.
Sounds as if you're agreeing with Schwartz in his contention that "less is more."britney dinkinks // October 22, 2009 at 4:10 pm
In the world today many things have change from back in the days included making difficult choices. To me I think that’s a beautiful thing, repeating the same original things can get a tab bit boring. Having the same type of food all the time or clothes or other items can make someone life uninterested or dispassionate. Yes, making too many or too large decisions can become a dilemma, but it’s up to the people to make the right choice.
I've heard that people need three basic things to be reasonably happy: something to do, something to hope for, and something to love. If they want to have happiness and excitement, however, they need a fourth thing: VARIETY.